

Virtues & 12 Step Spirituality
Compare the following two lists and note how traditional virtues are mirrored in the very concrete 12-step spirituality of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Traditional Virtues
The following traditional virtues serve as antidotes
to the seduction of alcohol and other drugs.
Hope
Hope is that quality of the spirit-controlled mind which causes
one to see beyond the confines of the immediate difficulties and
pressures of life into the greater panorama of God's plan for the
ages.
Temperance
Disposes of all gifts of the human person into one unified and
ordered whole. A
disordering of the gifts leads to the roaming unrest of the spirit and
begins the road to despair.
Fortitude
Encompasses the steadfastness before the vicissitudes and difficulties
of life.
Fortitude is a powerful antidote to the compulsiveness, impatience, and
escapism, which are the hallmarks of addictive behavior.
Humility
Humility is viewing one's self from God's perspective and living
accordingly. A person can only think higher of him- or herself than
he or she ought when God's perspective is blurred or obliterated.
The truly humble see themselves as important to God's plan, yes;
but they also realize that the extent of their personal worth is calculated
only on the basis of who God is and their personal relationship to
Him. Without Him they are nothing. With Him they are divinely significant.
Courage
Courage is the mental attitude necessary for the completion of
tasks which threaten us. Whether this threat is physical harm or
personal embarrassment, courage leads us to act according to God's
directive, knowing that the outcome is His will, whether deliverance
or destruction.
Patience
Patience is the ability to properly assess God's timing and to
be obedient to His
course of action. Patience (perseverence) is akin to endurance in that
it causes one to remain faithful in the face of (seemingly) unresolved
situations. One knows that God is still at work to accomplish His
puposes. Patience does not mean that you are forbidden to act swiftly
and decisively or that you will not seek to resolve matters according
to your own whims and anxieties, but that you seek to learn fully God's lessons
from the situations of daily living.
Prudence
Prudence is the perfected ability to make right decisions. Thoughtlessness
and
indecisiveness come under the heading of imprudence.
Justice
Justice is the equitable rendering of due process to everyone. Parents
need to respect the rights of children and children need to respect the
rights of parents. Some examples of parental duties are:
Setting
a good example for children and not abusing alcohol and/or other drugs.
Encouraging
self-discipline through giving children daily duties and holding them
accountable for their actions and responsibilities.
Establishing
standards of behavior concerning alcohol and other drugs, dating, curfews
and unsupervised activities, and enforcing them consistently and fairly.
Explaining
to their children at an early age that alcohol and other drug abuse is
wrong, harmful and unlawful, and reinforcing their teaching throughout
adolescence.
Encouraging
children to stand by their convictions when pressured to use alcohol
and/or other drugs.
Alcoholics Anonymous 12-Steps of Spirituality
Faith
1. We admit we are powerless over alcohol — that our
lives have become
unmanageable.
2. We came to believe that a power greater than ourselves could restore
us to sanity.
Hope
3. We make a decision to turn our will and our lives over to the care
of God as we understand Him.
4. We make a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves.
Altruism
5. We admit to God, to ourselves and to another human being the
exact nature of our wrongs.
6. We are entirely ready to have God remove all these defects of
character.
Prudence
7. We humbly ask Him to remove our shortcomings.
8. We make a list of all persons we had harmed and become willing to make
amends to all of them.
Fortitude
9. We make direct amends to such people wherever possible, except
when making amends would cause injury.
Temperance
10. We continue to take personal inventory and promptly admit
when we are wrong.
11. We seek, through prayer and meditation, to improve our conscious contact
with God as we understand Him. Praying only for knowledge of His will
for us and the power to carry out His will.
Justice
12. Having a spiritual awakening as the result of these
Steps, we try to carry
this message to alcoholics, and to practice these principles in all our
affairs.